The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs comprises 14 items that relate to an individuals state of mental wellbeing thoughts and feelings in the previous two weeks see appendix i. Measurement invariance properties and external construct validity of the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale in a large national sample of secondary school students in wales. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is validated for measuring mental wellbeing in populations aged 16 years and over in the uk. In the latter study, a score of 40 and below corresponded to probable depression.
Please tick the box that best describes your experience of. The short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs created date. Wemwbs was found to be userfriendly and psychometrically sound as a measure of mental wellbeing in adults in the uk. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs was developed to meet the needs for such a measure. Short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs nhs health scotland, university of warwick and university of edinburgh, 2008, all rights. Evaluating and establishing national norms for mental. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs was evaluated as an indicator of mental health and wellbeing within the veterinary profession in a crosssectional study among a representative sample of 3200 veterinary surgeons practising in the uk. Mental health, currently one of the biggest challenges worldwide, requires attention and research. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the original 14item version of the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs and the short 7item version swemwbs to validate these scales for use among norwegian adolescents. Pdf the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs. Outcome measure warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs sensitivity to change unknown population adolescent and adult domain psychological status type of measure selfreport scale icfcodes b1 description the wemwbs tennant et al. It is also a key outcome for and determinant of physical health, for. The wemwbs is used to measure subjective wellbeing in adults. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs a.
Brief history and rationale for development of the wemwbs the wemwbs was developed and tested by a group of researchers at the universities of edinburgh and warwick with funding from nhs scotland. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scales were developed to enable the measuring of mental wellbeing in the general population and. The shorter warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs is a more concise 7item version. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs was developed in the united kingdom to capture a wide conception of wellbeing, including affectiveemotional aspects, cognitiveevaluative dimensions and psychological functioning using a short tool that can be used as monitoring tool for positive aspects of mental health in. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs below are some statements about feelings and thoughts. If you are using a categorical approach with wemwbs, it is possible to find a point between low and average mental wellbeing which corresponds to the cut points on validated scales of mental illness such as the cesd measure of depression donatella bianca report. Demand for instruments to monitor mental wellbeing at a population level and evaluate mental health promotion initiatives is growing.
The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs, and validate the scale for use in norway and sweden. Research article open access warwickedinburgh mental. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is a 14point scale in which individuals respond to questions about their thoughts and feelings. The aim of this study was to assess the validity of the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs and the swemwbs, the shortened version of the wemwbs, and conduct a preliminary evaluation of the metric properties of these scales by using a sample of university students in mainland china. A shorter, sevenitem version swemwbs was developed after applying the rasch measurement model, however little is known on how swemwbs is distributed in the population, and.
Psychometric properties of the short warwick edinburgh mental. Health and wellbeing of icelanders 2017 is a national questionnaire survey among 9887 randomly selected icelanders, 18 years and older of which 6. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs. Psychometric evaluation of the warwickedinburgh mental. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is validated for measuring mental wellbeing in populations aged 16 years and over in the uk. Mar 14, 2019 the aim of this study was to assess the validity of the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs and the swemwbs, the shortened version of the wemwbs, and conduct a preliminary evaluation of the metric properties of these scales by using a sample of university students in mainland china. Subsequently, a shorter version of the measure the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs was developed. This report examines the prevalence of subjective wellbeing and mental ill health in england in 2016, using the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs and the 12item general health questionnaire ghq12.
The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs was developed in 2007 to support public mental health by enabling the monitoring. Validation of two versions of the warwickedinburgh mental. Measuring mental wellbeing using the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs to measure mental wellbeing as an outcome of your intervention improved mental wellbeing is a key national population outcome and a fundamental part of being a healthy and resilient individual. Responsiveness of the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing. We will then carry out the survey again approximately 3 months later via telephone. We commissioned warwick and edinburgh universities to develop wemwbs in 2006 to support work to develop scottish mental health indicators for adults. Evaluating and establishing national norms for mental wellbeing using the short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs. A validation of the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale in norwegian and swedish article pdf available in scandinavian journal of public health 437. The validation of the short warwickedinburgh mental well. A seven item version, the short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs was resolved in 2009 using rasch modelling. This secondary analysis was conducted using data from a study. Wemwbs questionnaire form used to support evaluations by customer. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs the uk used the shortened version of this scale swemwbs but further reading suggests the findings are comparable.
This tool has 7 items representing a unidimensional wellbeing structure, similar to its original longer version however the short version tends more towards psychological and eudemonic wellbeing, with fewer items covering hedonic wellbeing or affect. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs below are some statements about feelings and thoughts. The length and readability of pws were compared with the standard version of ons47 and oecd core questions9 and six other measures of wellbeing and related concepts, which are used in the uk. Warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale acceptability. Public mental health projects and interventions at local level require measurement of mental wellbeing the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is a possible candidate. The shortened version of the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs 37 was used to assess the mental wellbeing for our population of individuals aged 65 and over. Understanding and measuring mental health and wellbeing amongst teenagers has recently become a priority. Measurement invariance properties and external construct validity of the short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale in a large national sample of secondary school students in wales. Results for wemwbs or warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale 1 50 of 114 sorted by relevance date click export csv or ris to download the entire page or use the checkboxes to select a subset of records to download. Warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale acceptability and. Psychometric properties of the short warwick edinburgh. Both scales strictly focus on wellbeing and cannot be used to assess mental illness in students. Crosssectional data were collected by distributing questionnaires among students in five upper secondary schools in norway with a net.
Introduction and background assessing mental wellbeing positive mental health in addition to mental health problems is vital in developing indicators of overall mental health. This tool has 7 items representing a unidimensional wellbeing structure, similar to its original longer version however the short version tends more towards psychological and eudemonic wellbeing, with fewer items. Please tick the box that best describes your experience of each over the last 2 weeks. Research article open access warwickedinburgh mental well. It is a short selfreport scale composed of 20 items that cover the main depressive symptoms radloff, 1977. Wemwbs or warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale. The incredible ibex defies gravity and climbs a dam forces of nature with brian cox bbc duration. The short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs below are some statements about feelings and thoughts. The original version of the wemwbs contains 14 positivelyphrased items covering both hedonic happiness and life satisfaction and eudaimonic psychological. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs was developed by researchers at the universities of warwick and edinburgh, with funding provided by nhs health scotland, to enable the measurement of mental wellbeing of adults in the uk. The conceptual framework behind wemwbs reflects growing consensus that mental wellbeing consists of two key dimensions.
The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs was developed by researchers at the universities of warwick and edinburgh, with funding provided by nhs health scotland, to enable the measurement of mental wellbeing of adults in the uk. Mental wellbeing scale swemwbs to evaluate the effectiveness of the community navigator scheme, we are being asked to record the mental wellbeing of the people who have been referred to the scheme. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs. Responsiveness of the short warwick edinburgh mental well. Measurement invariance properties and external construct.
The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is a scale of 14 positively worded items for assessing a populations mental wellbeing. Pdf responsiveness of the short warwick edinburgh mental well. The swemwbs is a short version of the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs. Data on wellbeing using the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs were extracted from the survey health and wellbeing of icelanders 2017, which was conducted in october 2017.
Nov 16, 2016 the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs, 14 positively worded statements, is a validated instrument to measure mental wellbeing on a population level. The 14item scale wemwbs has 5 response categories, summed to provide a single score. This article assesses the psychometric properties of the norwegian version of the wemwbs, and its shortversion swemwbs among a sample of. At the individual level a change of about three or more points can be con. Physical activity 1516 year olds who report at least 60 minutes of daily exercise 21. Responsiveness of the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs. As a short and psychometrically robust scale, with no ceiling effects in population. Public mental health projects and interventions at local level require measurement of mental wellbeing the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is a possible candidate. Ninehundred and three students from a chinese university participated in the crosssectional. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs, 14 positively worded statements, is a validated instrument to measure mental wellbeing on a population level. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale was funded by the scottish. Before and after barcharts work well as a visual representation of re sults scores can also be compared to national averages see website.
Responses are made on a 5point scale ranging from none of the time to all of the time. Wemwbs user guide version 1 june 2008 mental health promotion. Previously, to assist in the assessment of mental wellbeing, nhs health. The short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs the 7 items in the swemwbs were originally drawn from the full version of the wemwbs following rasch analysis see table 2 for the items of the english swemwbs.
Validation of the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing. Mental wellbeing is an important, yet understudied, area of research, partly due to lack of appropriate populationbased measures. Wemwbs mental health and wellbeing health topics public. Introduction the 14item warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs is a set of questions designed to monitor mental wellbeing at a population level and to eva. The short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs below are some statements about feelings and thoughts. To help us understand if attending our activityprojectservice has made any changes to participants wellbeing, we would like to understand the attendees own understand their mental wellbeing at the beginning and when we finish. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scales were developed to enable the measuring of mental wellbeing in the general population and the evaluation of projects, programmes and policies which aim to improve mental wellbeing. The short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale. Fat ln, scholes s, boniface s, mindell j, stewartbrown s. A shortened version the short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs, with 7 items is also available. This article describes the development and validation of a new scale, comprised only of positively worded items relating to different aspects of positive mental health. Personal wellbeing score pwsa short version of ons4.
This report examines the prevalence of subjective wellbeing and mental ill health in england in 2016, using the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs and the 12item general health questionnaire ghq12. Data on wellbeing using the short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs were extracted from the survey health and wellbeing of icelanders 2017, which was conducted in october 2017. Researchers are then able to measure an individuals mental wellbeing. The wemwbs was developed to enable the monitoring of mental wellbeing in the general population and the evaluation of projects, programmes and policies which aim to improve mental wellbeing. The swemwbs is a short version of the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs. Noncommercial use of this scale requires registration. Short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale corc. Psychometric evaluation of the warwickedinburgh mental well. We report here a study designed to establish the validity and. P114 how are health behaviours associated with mental. Statements none of the time rarely some of the time often all of the time. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the original 14item version of the warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs and the short 7item version swemwbs to validate these scales for use among norwegian adolescents. A validation of the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale in norwegian and swedish.
The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale was developed to enable the monitoring of mental wellbeing in the general population and the evaluation of projects, programmes and policies which aim to improve mental wellbeing. The shortened version of the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs 37 was used to assess the mental wellbeing for our population of individuals aged 65 and over. Measuring mental wellbeing using the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs to measure mental wellbeing as an outcome of your intervention improved mental wellbeing is a key national population outcome and a fundamental part of being a healthy and resilient individual. Below are some statements about feelings and thoughts. Mental wellbeing relates to a persons psychological functioning, lifesatisfaction. To establish the validity and reliability of the short warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs in service users with schizophrenia, depression and anxiety spectrum disorders in singapore and estimate swemwbs scores across sociodemographic and the three psychiatric diagnostic groups in the sample. The short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs created date. The warwick edinburgh mental well being scale wemwbs.
Outcome measure warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs sensitivity to change unknown population adolescent and adult domain psychological status type of measure selfreport scale icfcodes b1 description the wemwbs tennant et al. Ninehundred and three students from a chinese university participated in the cross. The warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scales were developed to enable the measuring of mental wellbeing in the general population and the evaluation of projects, programmes and policies which aim to improve mental wellbeing. Wemwbs was developed on funding provided by nhs health scotland in 2005. Less is known about the population distribution of the shorter sevenitem version swemwbs or its performance as an instrument to measure wellbeing. The short warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs. Background the warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs, a set of 14 positive worded statements, has been validated as an instrument to measure mental wellbeing on a population level. Pdf warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs. The warwick edinburgh mental wellbeing scale was developed to enable the monitoring of mental wellbeing in the general population and the evaluation of projects, programmes and policies which aim to improve mental wellbeing. Warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale wemwbs infontd. The shorter warwickedinburgh mental wellbeing scale swemwbs is a more concise 7item version.
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